Ankyloglossia, also referred to as tongue-tie, is a congenital condition where the lingual frenulum, the tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth, is tight. This restriction can influence various aspects of an individual's life, especially their ability to speak, eat, and feed. In some situations, ankyloglossia can be subtle, caus
Azithromycin is a commonly prescribed antibiotic used to treat a range of bacterial infections. The medication is effective against both gram-positive of bacteria, making it a versatile option. Azithromycin falls under the macrolide class of antibiotics, which function to inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. Recognizing how azithromycin work
A metacarpal fracture affects when one or more of the bones in your hand, known as metacarpals, break. These fractures often stem from a direct blow to the hand, such as during sports or a fall. Symptoms can include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty with grip strength or movement. Proper assessment involves a physical exam and imaging te
Whooping cough, medically known as pertussis, manifests as a highly contagious respiratory illness. It's characterized by severe coughing fits that often end in a characteristic "whooping". This condition can be particularly dangerous for infants and young children, as it can lead to severe breathing problems. Preventive measures against whoopi
Tetanus, commonly referred to as lockjaw, is a serious bacterial infection that affects the nervous system. It's caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, which is typically introduced into the body via cuts, wounds, or burns. The bacteria produce a toxin that affects muscle function, leading to painful muscle spasms and stiffness. The first